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Pay transparency laws by state: posting requirements

Compare state and local pay-range posting rules, employer thresholds, effective dates and official sources, including enacted future requirements.

By Stan SedberryLast updated 2 min read

At a glance

This dataset compares state and District of Columbia pay-range posting requirements checked in October 2026. It also lists selected local rules and Delaware's enacted future requirement. Coverage depends on the employer, the job and the law; this is a posting-rule comparison, not a complete guide to every pay-disclosure right.

  • Check employer coverage and work location before deciding a posting rule applies.
  • An enacted law with a future effective date is not yet an in-force requirement.
  • Salary-history restrictions and pay disclosure on request are different rules.

Which states require salary ranges in job postings?

Posting requirements, covered employers, effective dates and official sources.
JurisdictionWhat must be postedEmployers coveredIn effect sinceStatusLaw
CaliforniaPay scale (a good-faith salary or hourly range) in every job posting15 or more employees, at least one in CaliforniaJanuary 2023In effecthttps://www.dir.ca.gov/dlse/California_Equal_Pay_Act.htm
ColoradoPay or pay range and a general description of benefits and other compensation in every job opportunity notice; since 2024 also the date applications closeAny employer with at least one employee in ColoradoJanuary 2021In effecthttps://content.leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/2023a_105_signed.pdf
ConnecticutWage or wage range and a general description of benefits in every internal or public job advertisementOne or more employeesOctober 2026In effecthttps://www.cga.ct.gov/2026/ACT/PA/PDF/2026PA-00012-R00HB-05003-PA.PDF
DelawareHourly or salary range and a general description of benefits and other compensation in every posting26 or more employeesSeptember 2027Takes effect September 26, 2027https://legis.delaware.gov/SessionLaws/Chapter?id=42391
District of ColumbiaMinimum and maximum projected pay in every job listing; whether health benefits are offered, before the first interviewAt least one employee in the DistrictJune 2024In effecthttps://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/32-1453.01
HawaiiHourly rate or salary range in every job listing; internal transfers and promotions excepted50 or more employeesJanuary 2024In effecthttps://labor.hawaii.gov/hcrc/files/2023/11/Act-203-Pay-Transparency-FAQs.pdf
IllinoisPay scale and a general description of benefits in every posting15 or more employees, counted inside and outside IllinoisJanuary 2025In effecthttps://labor.illinois.gov/faqs/equal-pay-act-salary-transparency-faq.html
MaineProspective range of pay in every posting, or a statement that pay is commission only10 or more employeesJuly 2026In effecthttps://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/26/title26sec622-A.html
MarylandPay range, a general description of benefits, and any other compensation in every postingAll employersOctober 2024In effecthttps://labor.maryland.gov/labor/wages/esswagerangefaq.shtml
MassachusettsPay range in every job posting25 or more employees in MassachusettsOctober 2025In effecthttps://malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXXI/Chapter149/Section105F
MinnesotaStarting salary range (or fixed rate) and a general description of benefits and other compensation in every posting30 or more employees at sites in MinnesotaJanuary 2025In effecthttps://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/181.173
New JerseyWage, salary or range, a general description of benefits, and other compensation programs in every posting10 or more employees over 20 calendar weeksJune 2025In effecthttps://www.nj.gov/labor/myworkrights/wages/pay-transparency
New YorkPay range (or fixed pay) in every posting for a job, promotion or transfer, with the job description if one exists4 or more employeesSeptember 2023In effecthttps://dol.ny.gov/pay-transparency-act-frequently-asked-questions
VermontPay or pay range in every advertisement of a Vermont job opening5 or more employeesJuly 2025In effecthttps://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/21/005/00495p
VirginiaWage, salary or range in every public and internal posting for a job, promotion or transferAll employersJuly 2026In effecthttps://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title40.1/chapter3/section40.1-28.7:12/
WashingtonWage scale or salary range and a general description of benefits and other compensation in every posting15 or more employeesJanuary 2023In effecthttps://app.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=49.58.110
Cleveland, OhioSalary range or pay scale in every formal job posting15 or more employees in ClevelandOctober 2025In effecthttps://www.clevelandohio.gov/city-hall/boards-commissions/fair-employment-wage-board/laws-procedures
New York City, New YorkGood-faith minimum and maximum salary in every job, promotion or transfer advertisement4 or more employees, at least one in New York CityNovember 2022In effecthttps://www.nyc.gov/assets/cchr/downloads/pdf/publications/Salary-Transparency-Factsheet.pdf
Westchester County, New YorkMinimum and maximum salary in every job, promotion or transfer postingAll employers except the county governmentNovember 2022In effecthttps://humanrights.westchestercountyny.gov/salary-transparency-amendment
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]

A state row covers a statewide posting rule. City and county rows have their own geographic scope, and a future effective date means the requirement has been enacted but has not started.[1]

Do posting rules apply to remote jobs?

Several laws reach jobs that could be performed in the jurisdiction or report to an office there. An employer address alone does not settle whether a remote posting is covered.[1]

Use the law linked in the relevant row to check the work-location test and employee count. Do not assume every law counts workers or treats remote work the same way.[1]

Does pay transparency mean a salary-history ban?

No. This table tracks pay information required in postings. A ban on asking about past salary or a right to request a range later in hiring answers a different question.[1]

A missing state row does not establish that applicants have no pay-disclosure rights. Request-only rules and post-interview rules are outside the selection method.[1]

Method and limits

State and District rules appear alongside separately identified local rules. Future laws are marked separately from requirements already in effect.[1]

What this means for a pay conversation

Candidates can ask how a posted range applies to their experience and location. Employers should confirm the relevant rules before publishing a remote or multi-location advertisement.

The salary negotiation guide helps frame that conversation. Employers can use the offer letter template when preparing the later written offer.

Data and method

Where job postings must show pay

Each row is a state, the District of Columbia, a city or a county whose law requires a pay range (or pay scale) in job postings, with what must be posted, which employers it covers, the day it took or takes effect, and the law it comes from.

Source
Pay transparency laws for job postings, State legislatures and labor agencies
Release
Laws in effect or enacted as of October 22, 2026
Period
As of October 22, 2026
Method
Curated by hand. Each row was read on the statute, session law, legislature page, or state or local agency page linked in the Law column, on the day in the Checked column. The requirement and employer coverage are short plain summaries of that text. 'In effect since' is the day the posting requirement first applied; later amendments are described in the requirement where they changed it. Status compares that day with October 22, 2026. Laws that require pay information only on request, after an interview or at an offer are not rows. A law whose start date or terms could not be confirmed on an official page is left out.
License
Public domain
Retrieved

Limits

  • This table summarizes what each law requires in job postings. It is not legal advice: the linked statutes and agency guidance are the authority, and each law has definitions and exceptions not shown here.
  • These laws generally apply by where the job is or could be performed, not where the employer is based, and several reach remote roles that could be filled by someone in the state or that report to an office there. How employees are counted toward a threshold differs by law.
  • Laws that require pay information only on request or later in hiring are not listed as rows: Rhode Island (R.I. Gen. Laws § 28-6-22) requires a wage range on the applicant's request; Nevada (NRS 613.133) requires a range or rate for an applicant who has completed an interview; Connecticut's law before October 1, 2026, required a range on request or by the time of an offer.
  • Other cities and counties may have their own rules. Only local laws confirmed on an official page are rows: Jersey City, New Jersey, requires ranges in postings, but its exact start date could not be confirmed and it is not listed.
  • The table reflects laws in effect or enacted as of October 22, 2026. Laws change; a law with a later start date is listed with the day it takes effect.
Download the data (CSV)

Sources & approach

Scope: US state and selected local job-posting pay-disclosure laws checked in October 2026. This summary is not legal advice and omits some exceptions and local laws. Read the linked authority and seek qualified counsel for a hiring decision.

Based on the public sources linked below. Job.com selected and organized the data; no internal company data is used.

  1. Pay transparency laws for job postingsState legislatures and labor agencies · Accessed October 23, 2026
  2. California pay transparency authorityCalifornia legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  3. Colorado pay transparency authorityColorado legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  4. Connecticut pay transparency authorityConnecticut legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  5. Delaware pay transparency authorityDelaware legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  6. District of Columbia pay transparency authorityDistrict of Columbia legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  7. Hawaii pay transparency authorityHawaii legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  8. Illinois pay transparency authorityIllinois legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  9. Maine pay transparency authorityMaine legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  10. Maryland pay transparency authorityMaryland legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  11. Massachusetts pay transparency authorityMassachusetts legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  12. Minnesota pay transparency authorityMinnesota legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  13. New Jersey pay transparency authorityNew Jersey legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  14. New York pay transparency authorityNew York legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  15. Vermont pay transparency authorityVermont legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  16. Virginia pay transparency authorityVirginia legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  17. Washington pay transparency authorityWashington legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  18. Cleveland, Ohio pay transparency authorityCleveland, Ohio legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  19. New York City, New York pay transparency authorityNew York City, New York legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026
  20. Westchester County, New York pay transparency authorityWestchester County, New York legislature or labor agency · Accessed October 22, 2026

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