How long does it take to find a job? Public data limits
In September 2026, unemployed people had been out of work a median 11.5 weeks and an average 24.8 weeks.
At a glance
In September 2026, unemployed people had been out of work a median 11.5 weeks and an average 24.8 weeks. Those figures describe unemployment still in progress, not the time a completed job search took. They exclude people searching while employed and cannot tell an individual applicant when an offer will arrive.
- An ongoing spell of unemployment is not a completed job search.
- Long spells pull the average above the median.
- Use this data for context, not a deadline for judging your progress.
How long have unemployed people been out of work?
- Median weeks unemployed
- Average weeks unemployed
Monthly median and average unemployment duration; the table gives each observation.
| Month | Median weeks unemployed | Average weeks unemployed |
|---|---|---|
| January 2016 | 11.3 | 29.1 |
| February 2016 | 11.3 | 29.4 |
| March 2016 | 11.3 | 28.3 |
| April 2016 | 11.1 | 27.9 |
| May 2016 | 10.7 | 26.9 |
| June 2016 | 10.8 | 28 |
| July 2016 | 11.1 | 27.8 |
| August 2016 | 10.7 | 27.2 |
| September 2016 | 10.2 | 26.5 |
| October 2016 | 10.1 | 26.6 |
| November 2016 | 10.3 | 25.9 |
| December 2016 | 10.6 | 26.3 |
| January 2017 | 10.3 | 25.3 |
| February 2017 | 10.1 | 25.5 |
| March 2017 | 10.3 | 25.1 |
| April 2017 | 9.9 | 24.1 |
| May 2017 | 10.5 | 24.7 |
| June 2017 | 10 | 24.6 |
| July 2017 | 10.2 | 24.6 |
| August 2017 | 10.3 | 24 |
| September 2017 | 10.1 | 26.1 |
| October 2017 | 9.7 | 26.2 |
| November 2017 | 9.8 | 25.7 |
| December 2017 | 9.3 | 24.2 |
| January 2018 | 9.7 | 24.2 |
| February 2018 | 9.2 | 22.9 |
| March 2018 | 8.8 | 24 |
| April 2018 | 9.6 | 22.5 |
| May 2018 | 9.2 | 21.1 |
| June 2018 | 9 | 20.8 |
| July 2018 | 9.8 | 23.1 |
| August 2018 | 9.3 | 22.4 |
| September 2018 | 9.2 | 24.2 |
| October 2018 | 9.4 | 23.1 |
| November 2018 | 8.9 | 22.1 |
| December 2018 | 9.6 | 21.9 |
| January 2019 | 9.5 | 20.5 |
| February 2019 | 9.6 | 21.8 |
| March 2019 | 9.6 | 22.2 |
| April 2019 | 9.2 | 22.5 |
| May 2019 | 9.2 | 24 |
| June 2019 | 9.6 | 21.6 |
| July 2019 | 8.9 | 19.6 |
| August 2019 | 8.7 | 21.9 |
| September 2019 | 9.2 | 22.5 |
| October 2019 | 9 | 22.4 |
| November 2019 | 8.9 | 20.3 |
| December 2019 | 9.1 | 20.7 |
| January 2020 | 10 | 21.9 |
| February 2020 | 9.4 | 20.6 |
| March 2020 | 6 | 17 |
| April 2020 | 2.2 | 7.2 |
| May 2020 | 7.7 | 10.5 |
| June 2020 | 13.4 | 14.4 |
| July 2020 | 14.7 | 17 |
| August 2020 | 16.2 | 19.9 |
| September 2020 | 17.5 | 21.5 |
| October 2020 | 19 | 22 |
| November 2020 | 18.3 | 23.3 |
| December 2020 | 16.8 | 23.2 |
| January 2021 | 16 | 26 |
| February 2021 | 18.4 | 27.6 |
| March 2021 | 20.3 | 29.6 |
| April 2021 | 20.2 | 28.4 |
| May 2021 | 19.5 | 29.7 |
| June 2021 | 19.8 | 32 |
| July 2021 | 14.7 | 29.8 |
| August 2021 | 14.2 | 29.4 |
| September 2021 | 13.2 | 28.5 |
| October 2021 | 12.4 | 26.8 |
| November 2021 | 12.4 | 28.9 |
| December 2021 | 11.4 | 28 |
| January 2022 | 9.9 | 24.5 |
| February 2022 | 10 | 26.4 |
| March 2022 | 8.8 | 24.2 |
| April 2022 | 8.5 | 24.8 |
| May 2022 | 9.1 | 22.5 |
| June 2022 | 8 | 22.3 |
| July 2022 | 8.3 | 22.1 |
| August 2022 | 8.6 | 22.3 |
| September 2022 | 8.1 | 20.2 |
| October 2022 | 8.1 | 20.7 |
| November 2022 | 8.4 | 21.5 |
| December 2022 | 8.1 | 19.4 |
| January 2023 | 9.6 | 20.4 |
| February 2023 | 8.9 | 19.4 |
| March 2023 | 8.4 | 19.5 |
| April 2023 | 8.7 | 20.9 |
| May 2023 | 9.1 | 21.2 |
| June 2023 | 8.7 | 20.7 |
| July 2023 | 8.9 | 20.6 |
| August 2023 | 8.9 | 20.4 |
| September 2023 | 9.1 | 21.4 |
| October 2023 | 8.6 | 21.5 |
| November 2023 | 8.9 | 19.4 |
| December 2023 | 9.4 | 22.2 |
| January 2024 | 9.4 | 20.9 |
| February 2024 | 9.2 | 20.9 |
| March 2024 | 9.5 | 21.6 |
| April 2024 | 8.8 | 20 |
| May 2024 | 9.1 | 21.3 |
| June 2024 | 9.8 | 20.7 |
| July 2024 | 9.5 | 20.6 |
| August 2024 | 9.6 | 21 |
| September 2024 | 10 | 22.6 |
| October 2024 | 10.2 | 22.9 |
| November 2024 | 10.7 | 23.7 |
| December 2024 | 10.2 | 23.7 |
| January 2025 | 10.1 | 22 |
| February 2025 | 9.9 | 21.4 |
| March 2025 | 9.7 | 22.9 |
| April 2025 | 10.2 | 23.2 |
| May 2025 | 9.5 | 21.9 |
| June 2025 | 10.1 | 23.1 |
| July 2025 | 10.2 | 24 |
| August 2025 | 9.9 | 24.5 |
| September 2025 | 10.1 | 24.1 |
| October 2025 | — | — |
| November 2025 | 9.8 | 23.1 |
| December 2025 | 11.4 | 24.4 |
| January 2026 | 11 | 23.7 |
| February 2026 | 11.1 | 25.7 |
| March 2026 | 11.5 | 25.3 |
| April 2026 | 11 | 24.4 |
| May 2026 | 11.6 | 26 |
| June 2026 | 11 | 25.5 |
| July 2026 | 10.5 | 24.9 |
| August 2026 | 11.4 | 26.3 |
| September 2026 | 11.5 | 24.8 |
Why is the average longer than the median?
The September 2026 average exceeds the median by 13.3 weeks. That subtraction compares two summaries of the same unemployed population, not two stages of a hiring process.[1]
The median divides the observed durations into halves. The mean averages all durations, so very long spells can move it upward.[1]
What this does not say about time to an offer
This survey does not track each application through an offer. It cannot measure employer response time, interview duration or the completed search of someone who has already found work.[1]
A person searching while employed is outside the unemployed population. Someone who stops looking can also leave that population without finding a job.[1]
Method and limits
The latest observation here is September 2026. Revisions and changes in who remains unemployed can move the series without describing a change for every job seeker.[1]
What this means for your job search
Plan around your own budget and track applications, conversations and interviews separately. If a stage stalls, review that stage instead of treating the national median as a personal deadline.
Review your application file with the applicant tracking system (ATS) resume guide. Prepare the opening answer with tell me about yourself.
Data and method
How long unemployed people have been looking for work, monthly
The median and average number of weeks that unemployed people in the United States had been looking for work, each month from January 2016 to September 2026, seasonally adjusted. One row per month, oldest first.
- Source
- Current Population Survey, Employment Situation Table A-12, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Release
- September 2026 data, released October 2, 2026
- Period
- January 2016 to September 2026
- Method
- Values are BLS's seasonally adjusted series LNS13008276 (median duration of unemployment, in weeks) and LNS13008275 (average duration), read from the BLS Public Data API and copied as published. A month BLS did not publish is left empty.
- License
- Public domain
- Retrieved
Limits
- The figures describe people still unemployed in the survey week: how long they had been looking so far, not how long a completed job search took.
- People looking for a new job while still employed, and people who stopped looking and left the labor force, are not counted.
- The Current Population Survey is a monthly sample survey of households, so each month's figure has sampling error; small month-to-month changes may not be meaningful.
- The average is pulled up by long spells of unemployment; the median is the better guide to a typical search.
- October 2025 is empty: BLS published no estimate (Data unavailable due to the 2025 lapse in appropriations).
- BLS adjusts the survey to new population controls each January, so changes from December to January are not strictly comparable.
Sources & approach
Based on the public sources linked below. Job.com selected and organized the data; no internal company data is used.
- Current Population Survey, Employment Situation Table A-12U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · Accessed October 23, 2026
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