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Minimum wage increases on January 1, 2027, state by state

Washington's minimum wage rises to $17.73 an hour on January 1, 2027. New rates in 14 states confirmed on their own sites, New York's freeze, the federal floor.

By Stan SedberryPublished 5 min read

Washington's minimum wage rises to $17.73 an hour on January 1, 2027. That is the highest of the 14 state rates confirmed on each state's own site. Connecticut goes to $17.48 and California to $17.40, and Michigan reaches $15.00. New York's rates do not rise on January 1: they stay at $17.00 and $16.00 because an inflation off-ramp was triggered. The federal minimum wage is $7.25 an hour.

  • Washington ($17.73), Connecticut ($17.48) and California ($17.40) have the highest rates in the table. Colorado's agency says only "in 2027" and gives no day.
  • New York's standard rates do not change on January 1, 2027; a March 1, 2027 increase is only a proposal that needs the Legislature.
  • If both federal and state law cover you, you get the higher rate. Some small employers pay a lower state rate, as in Ohio and Montana.

New state minimum wage rates for 2027

Each rate below comes from the state's own labor agency, governor's office or statute, read on October 22, 2026. The change column is the 2027 rate minus the 2026 rate, both from the same state's pages.[1][2][4][5][6][7][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]

State minimum wage rates for 2027, per hour, for most adult workers
State2027 rate2026 rateChange
Washington$17.73$17.13+$0.60
Connecticut$17.48$16.94+$0.54
California$17.40$16.90+$0.50
Rhode Island$17.00$16.00+$1.00
New Jersey (most employers)$16.48$15.92+$0.56
Colorado$15.71$15.16+$0.55
Maine$15.70$15.10+$0.60
Nebraska$15.26$15.00+$0.26
Michigan$15.00$13.73+$1.27
Virginia$13.75$12.77+$0.98
South Dakota$12.30$11.85+$0.45
Minnesota$11.87$11.41+$0.46
Ohio$11.40$11.00+$0.40
Montana$11.20$10.85+$0.35
[1][4][2][3][5][6][7][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]

Every other state in the table gives January 1, 2027 as the start date. Colorado's agency says only "in 2027" and gives no day.[7]

Michigan's rise is set in its statute. From October 2027, the state treasurer adjusts the rate each year for inflation, effective the next January 1. No inflation increase applies if the state's unemployment rate was 8.5% or more the year before. Virginia's statute sets $13.75 for 2027 and $15.00 from January 1, 2028.[11][12]

Other 2027 rates: tipped, youth, small-employer and farm workers

  • New Jersey: employees of small employers and seasonal workers must get at least $16.25, and farm workers $15.00, from January 1, 2027.
  • Colorado: the tipped minimum rises to $12.69.
  • South Dakota: the tipped minimum rises to $6.15.
  • Ohio: the tipped minimum rises to $5.70. The state rate applies to businesses with annual gross receipts over $419,000. At smaller businesses, and for workers aged 14 and 15, the minimum stays tied to the federal $7.25.
  • Washington: workers aged 14 and 15 may be paid $15.07, which is 85% of the state minimum.
  • Minnesota: the 90-day training wage for workers under 20 rises to $9.68.
[6][7][13][15][1][14]

New York's minimum wage does not rise on January 1, 2027

New York's minimum wage stays at $17.00 an hour in New York City, Long Island and Westchester County. In the rest of the state it stays at $16.00. Its law lets rates rise each year with inflation, with conditions called "off-ramps" that can stop an increase. The governor's office says one of them was met for 2027.[17]

Home care aides are the exception. Their minimum rises on January 1, 2027 to $20.00 in New York City, Long Island and Westchester, and $19.00 elsewhere.[17][18]

Governor Kathy Hochul has proposed a change to the off-ramp. If the Legislature approves it, rates would rise on March 1, 2027 to $17.60 and $16.55. Until then it is a proposal, not law.[17]

Florida's $15.00 minimum wage started on September 30, 2026

Florida does not change its rate on January 1. Its minimum wage rose to $15.00 an hour on September 30, 2026, the last step set by an amendment to its constitution. The first inflation adjustment after that takes effect on January 1, 2028, so $15.00 holds through December 31, 2027.[19]

City minimum wages and the federal minimum wage in 2027

Some cities set their own, higher rate. Seattle's rises from $21.30 to $22.14 an hour on January 1, 2027. Denver's 2027 rate is $19.84, up from $19.29. Minneapolis and Saint Paul, and several Washington cities, also have their own ordinances.[20][8][14][1]

The federal minimum wage under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) is $7.25 an hour, effective July 24, 2009. Employers must comply with both federal and state law, so if both cover you, you get the higher rate. Minneapolis's and Saint Paul's ordinances, for example, set higher rates for work performed in those cities.[21][14][20]

Some small employers pay a lower rate. In Ohio, businesses with gross receipts of $419,000 or less pay $7.25. In Montana, a business outside the FLSA with yearly sales of $110,000 or less may pay $4.00. Nebraska's law covers only employers of 4 or more.[15][16][10]

The table covers the 14 states whose 2027 rate was confirmed on the state's own site on October 22, 2026. Arizona's and Vermont's could not be confirmed, and Missouri's page shows only its 2026 rate. For any state not in the table, check your own state's labor department. Minimum wage laws cover employees; if you are not sure you are one, read how to tell an employee from an independent contractor.[21][24]

If you are paid less than the minimum, you can file a complaint with your state labor department. Under federal law, call the US Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division at 1-866-487-9243. Federal complaints are confidential, and your employer cannot retaliate against you for filing one.[22]

Under the FLSA, the Department of Labor or you can recover unpaid minimum wages plus an equal amount in damages. The usual time limit is 2 years, or 3 years for a willful violation.[23]

For salaried jobs, check the 2027 exempt salary thresholds. For holiday shifts, check federal holiday pay and 3 states' rules.

Sources

Scope: Covers state minimum wage rates for 2027 and two city rates as posted on state and city government sites on October 23, 2026. Leaves out tipped, youth and industry rates except those named, states whose 2027 rate could not be confirmed on their own sites, and most local ordinances. For a pay dispute, contact your state labor department or the US Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division.

  1. Washington's minimum wage rises to $17.73 an hour in 2027Washington State Department of Labor & Industries · Accessed October 23, 2026
  2. ICYMI: California's minimum wage set to increase to $17.40 per hour on January 1, 2027California Department of Industrial Relations · Accessed October 23, 2026
  3. Minimum Wage Frequently Asked QuestionsCalifornia Department of Industrial Relations, Labor Commissioner's Office · Accessed October 23, 2026
  4. Governor Lamont Announces Connecticut's Minimum Wage Will Increase to $17.48 on January 1, 2027Office of Governor Ned Lamont, State of Connecticut · Accessed October 23, 2026
  5. R.I. Gen. Laws § 28-12-3, Minimum wagesState of Rhode Island General Assembly · Accessed October 23, 2026
  6. Notice of Administrative Changes, Minimum Wage, N.J.A.C. 12:56-3.1, 3.2 and 3.3New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development · Accessed October 23, 2026
  7. Press Release: Colorado Minimum Wage will Increase to $15.71/hour in 2027Colorado Department of Labor and Employment · Accessed October 23, 2026
  8. Division of Labor Standards and Statistics: Annual Minimum WagesColorado Department of Labor and Employment · Accessed October 23, 2026
  9. Maine's Minimum Wage to Increase to $15.70 Per Hour in 2027Maine Department of Labor · Accessed October 23, 2026
  10. State of Nebraska Minimum Wage (wage notice, updated 7/31/2026)Nebraska Department of Labor · Accessed October 23, 2026
  11. MCL Section 408.934, Minimum hourly wage rateMichigan Legislature · Accessed October 23, 2026
  12. Code of Virginia § 40.1-28.10, Minimum wageVirginia General Assembly, Legislative Information System · Accessed October 23, 2026
  13. Minimum WageSouth Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation · Accessed October 23, 2026
  14. Minimum wage in MinnesotaMinnesota Department of Labor and Industry · Accessed October 23, 2026
  15. Ohio Minimum Wage to Increase by 3.5% in 2027Ohio Department of Commerce · Accessed October 23, 2026
  16. State Minimum WageMontana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Relations Division · Accessed October 23, 2026
  17. New York State Minimum Wage for 2027Office of Governor Kathy Hochul, State of New York · Accessed October 23, 2026
  18. Minimum WageNew York State Department of Labor · Accessed October 23, 2026
  19. The Florida Constitution, Article X, Section 24, Florida minimum wageThe Florida Senate · Accessed October 23, 2026
  20. Office of Labor Standards Announces Seattle's 2027 Minimum WageCity of Seattle Office of Labor Standards · Accessed October 23, 2026
  21. Minimum WageUS Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division · Accessed October 23, 2026
  22. How to File a ComplaintUS Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division · Accessed October 23, 2026
  23. Handy Reference Guide to the Fair Labor Standards ActUS Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division · Accessed October 23, 2026
  24. Minimum WageMissouri Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards · Accessed October 23, 2026

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